Similar to what was included in our list for 2018, places in the world who are capping tourism or whose residents have spoken out about how it’s detrimental to their home. Last year, destinations such as Amsterdam, Machu Picchu, Venice, Santorini, and Koh Tachai were all examples of places that were overwhelmed by their own tourism industry. This year, more are begging tourists to reconsider how and when they travel.
Venice, Italy
Photo by Cynthia Dial
Residents of Isle of Skye, Scotland, have complained about
traffic and congestion clogging up roads and throughways, especially near famed
ethereal Fairy Pools, and hope that if tourists do come, they will look beyond
one site with respect to the locals.
Chile’s remote and ancient Easter Island,
with its World Heritage Site monolithic human sculptures, have drawn curious
tourists who are overstaying their welcome—they could once stay for 90 days,
but it’s since been curtailed to 30. “Foreigners are already taking over the
island. They’re damaging the local idiosyncrasy, the 1,000-year culture is
changing and not for the good,” said mayor Petro Edmunds. Ana Maria Gutierrez,
the local government’s environmental adviser, warns that, “Environmentally, the
island is very fragile” and basic services are under strain–not least, waste
management. A decade ago, the island produced 1.4 metric tons of waste per
year. Now, it produces nearly twice that amount at 2.5 metric tons a year.
In
Dubrovnik, where Game of Thrones fervor has reached a fever pitch,
with locals claiming Old Town has become “Disneyland,” especially due to multiple
cruise dockings on the same day.
And most alarmingly, in Mallorca, a local
campaign to protest mass tourism led to a “summer of action” where campaigners
vandalized hotels, demonstrated at the airport, and tagged graffiti proclaiming
“ “tourism kills the city.”
In all these cases, the residents and locals emphasize that
it’s not necessarily the tourists themselves who cause the frustration that
comes from living in a tourism economy, but often poor management of resources
from the region’s governmental and business leaders who exploit the situation.
Feel like you just have to visit? Consider off-season, veer away from
tourist hot spots, and make sure to be considerate of the people who live in
your vacation destination.
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